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Writer's pictureFakhruddin Babar

Graphs, Charts, Diagrams for SSC, HSC & Other Examinations

Updated: May 15






How to Write Answer

The chart below gives the percentage of social media users by age in Feni in 2022. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features. Write at least 150 words.


Social Media Users in Feni in 2022




Step 1: Analyse the chart(s) and plan how to group the information

Usually, a single pie chart question is simple and quite easy to organize the information. We just have to check each part and see what percentage it represents. It's really straightforward. After that, you'll see there's one part that's the biggest and one that's the smallest. These two parts are a good place to start, as you'll see in the analysis given below.

In the first grouping, those who used social media more were as follows:

  • Age group 13-25: 45%

  • Age group 26-35: 30%

In the second grouping, those who used social media less were as follows:

  • Aged over 55: 2%

  • Age group 46-55: 10%

  • Age group 36-45: 18%

Now, we need to see if there is a trend. As you can see, the general trend is that the older a person was in 2022 in Feni, the less likely they were to use social media. This observation would make a very good addition to your piece of writing, because it summarises what the chart is really all about.

Step 2: Write an essay using the recommended essay structure

Now that you've examined the task and determined how to categorize the information, let's proceed to write the essay.



Model Essay


Introduction

The given pie chart provides information about the proportion of people using digital networking according to age group for Feni for the year 2022.

Original task question: The chart below gives the percentage of social media users by age in Feni in 2022. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features. How we paraphrase:

How we paraphrase:

Task question Our own words

The chart below The given pie chart

gives Provides information about

the percentage of the proportion of

social media user people using digital networking

by according to

age age group

in Feni for Feni

in 2022 for the year 2022


Overview/General Trend

Overall, the general trend of Feni’s social media users during 2022 was that the older a person was, the less likely he/she was prone to use digital networking.

The second paragraph is where you describe the general trend, using the language structure: ‘The’ + the comparative adjectives, + ... + ‘the more or less likely they were’ + ‘the infinitive.



Body paragraph 1


Regarding the most prominent aspect of the chart, the largest demographic of digital communicators comprised individuals aged 13 to 25, constituting 40% of the total users. Additionally, the next significant segment of the population engaged in social media usage was the age group between 26 and 35, contributing slightly less at 30%. When combined, these two categories represented more than half of all social media users in Feni for the year 2022, making up a substantial majority at 75%.


(Here we write in detail about the first grouping of information: the two age groups who use social media the most.)




Body paragraph 2


In sharp contrast, the demographic with the lowest user percentage, individuals older than 55, constituted a mere 2% of the total users. Moreover, those aged between 46 and 55 contributed 10%, and individuals between 36 and 45 years old made up 18%.

(Here we write in detail about the first grouping of information: the three age groups who use social media the least.)

The phrase “In sharp contrast” is used at the beginning of the paragraph. This is a great way to compare something different. We can also use the phrase “on the other hand”, "In contrast", or “On the contrary”.



Sample Answer:

The given pie chart provides information about the proportion of people using digital networking according to age group for Feni for the year 2022.


Overall, the general trend of Feni’s social media users during 2022 was that the older a person was, the less likely he/she was prone to use digital networking.


Regarding the most prominent aspect of the chart, the largest demographic of digital communicators comprised individuals aged 13 to 25, constituting 40% of the total users. Additionally, the next significant segment of the population engaged in social media usage was the age group between 26 and 35, contributing slightly less at 30%. When combined, these two categories represented more than half of all social media users in Feni for the year 2022, making up a substantial majority at 75%.


In sharp contrast, the demographic with the lowest user percentage, individuals older than 55, constituted a mere 2% of the total users. Moreover, those aged between 46 and 55 contributed 10%, and individuals between 36 and 45 years old made up 18%.

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