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Writer's pictureFakhruddin Babar

IELTS Speaking Part-3 Changes in Life

Updated: Aug 1

Is your country changing rapidly?

Absolutely, the pace of transformation in my country has been nothing short of remarkable. A few decades ago, it was primarily an agrarian society with traditional practices. However, in recent years, the rapid advancement of technology has catalyzed significant changes. Industries and service sectors have burgeoned, driving economic growth and modernizing various aspects of daily life. Additionally, the standard of living has seen a dramatic uplift, with people enjoying a higher quality of life and greater satisfaction than ever before.

Why do old people dislike changes?

Older individuals often find change challenging due to a variety of reasons. As people age, their cognitive functions may not be as sharp as they once were, making it difficult to adapt to new technologies or ways of doing things. This resistance to change can stem from a sense of comfort with established routines and a lack of familiarity with new innovations. For instance, mastering the use of a modern air conditioner can be daunting for an elderly person who is accustomed to traditional methods. Such abrupt shifts can feel overwhelming and disrupt their sense of stability.


How do you feel about change in your personal life?

Change can be a double-edged sword for me. On one hand, I find it invigorating and essential for personal growth. Embracing new experiences and adapting to different circumstances can lead to significant self-improvement and broaden my horizons. On the other hand, change can be unsettling, especially when it involves stepping out of my comfort zone. Nonetheless, I believe that facing and overcoming these challenges often leads to the most rewarding outcomes.

Can you give an example of a major change you experienced recently?

Certainly. One of the most significant changes in my life recently was relocating to a new city for a job opportunity. This move was a massive leap from the familiar surroundings of my hometown. It involved adjusting to a new environment, navigating different social dynamics, and establishing a new routine. While the transition was initially daunting, it has ultimately been a transformative experience, offering fresh perspectives and new opportunities for growth.

How do you usually adapt to new situations or environments?

When faced with new situations, I tend to adopt a proactive approach. I begin by thoroughly researching and familiarizing myself with the new environment or circumstances. Setting small, manageable goals helps me gradually acclimate and build confidence. I also seek feedback and support from those with experience in similar situations. This methodical approach allows me to adapt more smoothly and effectively.

What role does flexibility play in managing change?

Flexibility is crucial when managing change. Being adaptable allows me to navigate unforeseen challenges and adjust my plans accordingly. It involves maintaining an open mind and being willing to embrace new ideas and approaches. Flexibility enables me to respond positively to shifts in circumstances and leverage them to my advantage, rather than being overwhelmed by them.

How do you deal with the stress that comes with significant changes?

Dealing with stress from significant changes involves a combination of strategies. I prioritize self-care by engaging in activities that help me relax and recharge, such as exercise and mindfulness practices. Additionally, I break down the change into manageable tasks and tackle them step by step. Seeking support from friends, family, or professional counselors also provides valuable perspectives and emotional relief, helping me to navigate the stress more effectively.

Do you think people should actively seek change, or should they let it come naturally?

I believe there is merit in both approaches. Actively seeking change can drive personal and professional growth, leading to new opportunities and experiences. Proactively setting goals and pursuing change can be empowering and fulfilling. However, allowing change to come naturally also has its advantages, as it often aligns with the natural flow of life and reduces the stress associated with forced transitions. Striking a balance between actively seeking and accepting change can lead to a more harmonious and rewarding life journey.


Do you like facing difficult (or challenging) tasks?

It depends on the task. I enjoy challenges when they align with my interests, such as starting a new project or creating something. However, there are challenging tasks that I might find less engaging but still necessary. These tasks can be time-consuming and might not bring much satisfaction, even if they are difficult.

What challenges do young people face today?

Young people today face some challenges similar to those of previous generations, such as finding their identity, dealing with academic pressures, and navigating relationships. However, modern issues include dealing with the pervasive influence of technology and social media, which can create additional pressure to stand out and succeed. The intensity of contemporary life, driven by celebrity culture and global connectivity, adds unique challenges that previous generations may not have experienced.

How do young people handle difficult or challenging tasks?

Young people often rely on a mix of advice from family, friends, and personal research. Personally, I use online resources to gather information and perspectives on difficult decisions. This can provide valuable insights, though it doesn’t always resolve the issue entirely. The approach depends on the nature of the task and individual preferences.

Which is better: facing difficulties and challenges alone or seeking the help of others?

Seeking advice from others can be beneficial, as the saying "two heads are better than one" suggests. Consulting with family, friends, or online communities can provide support and different viewpoints, making one feel more prepared and confident. However, the best approach depends on the specific challenge and individual comfort levels with seeking help.

Do you think there's much difference between the challenges that young people face today and those faced in the past?

Overall, the core challenges—such as making decisions and finding one’s path—remain similar across generations. However, today’s young people deal with issues like cyberbullying and online privacy that were less prevalent in the past. Conversely, past generations faced social stigmas and norms that may not be as prominent today. Despite these differences, the fundamental experience of navigating challenges and making choices remains a common thread.

Do you think there's much difference between the challenges that young people face in your country and those in other countries?

Yes, cultural differences can lead to variations in the challenges young people face. For example, in more traditional cultures, staying with one’s family until marriage is common, whereas in more progressive cultures, moving out and living independently is more typical. Despite these differences, many challenges are universal, though the context and specific issues might vary by country.

Do people in different age groups face the same (or similar) difficulties and challenges?

Different age groups face distinct challenges. Teenagers often deal with identity and social pressures, while those in their twenties focus on career development. Family life introduces new challenges, and older adults face issues related to health and retirement. While some challenges, like dealing with loss or family issues, can affect all age groups, specific difficulties often vary with life stages.

Do different types of people face the same (or similar) difficulties and challenges?

Different individuals might face similar challenges but handle them differently based on their personalities and circumstances. For instance, a career decision might be straightforward for some but challenging for others, depending on their clarity of goals and support systems. Extroverted individuals might seek out more diverse experiences, while introverts might approach challenges differently.

Why is there intense competition in some situations?

Increased competition can stem from a heightened sense of opportunity and visibility due to technology and media. The pressure to stand out and succeed, amplified by celebrity culture and global connectivity, drives people to compete more fiercely. This competitive environment can be both motivating and stressful, influencing individuals' pursuit of success and recognition.

Do you think being challenged is good for a person?

Yes, being challenged can be beneficial. It fosters personal growth, resilience, and learning. Facing difficulties helps build character and provides a sense of accomplishment. While not all challenges are positive, overcoming them often leads to increased strength and wisdom.

Do you think people need to be challenged?

While not everyone may seek out challenges, they are a natural part of life that drives progress and development. Challenges encourage problem-solving and innovation, contributing to personal and societal advancement. Though a life without challenges might seem appealing, challenges are integral to growth and progress.



Vocabulary:

  • Remarkable (adj): Worthy of attention; extraordinary.

  • Catalyzed (v): Caused or accelerated a process.

  • Burgeoned (v): Grew or expanded rapidly.

  • Uplift (n): Improvement or enhancement.

  • Cognitive (adj): Related to mental processes like thinking, understanding, and learning.

  • Resistance (n): Opposition or reluctance to change.

  • Daunting (adj): Intimidating or causing fear.

  • Abrupt (adj): Sudden and unexpected.

  • Overwhelming (adj): Overpowering or too intense to manage.

  • Stability (n): State of being stable or steady.

  • Double-edged sword (phrase): Something that has both positive and negative effects.

  • Invigorating (adj): Energizing and stimulating.

  • Unsettling (adj): Causing anxiety or discomfort.

  • Daunting (adj): Intimidating or overwhelming.

  • Transformative (adj): Causing a significant change or transformation.

  • Acclimate (v): To become accustomed to a new environment or situation.

  • Proactive (adj): Taking action to control or influence a situation rather than reacting to it.

  • Methodical (adj): Systematic and organized.

  • Self-care (n): Activities and practices that individuals engage in to maintain and improve their well-being.

  • Merit (n): Worth or value.

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