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Writer's pictureFakhruddin Babar

Right form of Verbs - Multiple Choice Exercise for Completive Exams

Updated: Nov 24

Multiple choice Question on Write Form of Verbs

Choose the correct verb form to complete each sentence.

  1. Last night, I ______ (watch) a movie with my friends. a) watch b) watched c) have watched d) had watched

Answer: b) watched

Explanation: The sentence is in the past tense, so we need to use the past tense form of the verb. The correct form is "watched."

  1. The cat ______ (sleep) on the couch right now. a) sleep b) is sleeping c) was sleeping d) has slept

Answer: b) is sleeping

Explanation: The sentence is in the present tense, and the subject "cat" is third person singular, so we need to add -s or -es to the verb. The correct form is "is sleeping."

  1. By next week, they ______ (finish) the project. a) finish b) will finish c) have finished d) had finished

Answer: b) will finish

Explanation: The sentence is in the future tense, so we need to use "will" plus the base form of the verb. The correct form is "will finish."

  1. I ______ (eat) breakfast already. a) eat b) ate c) have eaten d) had eaten

Answer: c) have eaten

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect tense, so we need to use "have" or "has" plus the past participle form of the verb. The correct form is "have eaten."

  1. Before she left, she ______ (say) goodbye to everyone. a) say b) said c) has said d) had said

Answer: b) said

Explanation: The sentence is in the past tense, so we need to use the past tense form of the verb. The correct form is "said."

  1. By this time next year, I ______ (live) in a different country. a) live b) will live c) have lived d) had lived

Answer: b) will live

Explanation: The sentence is in the future tense, so we need to use "will" plus the base form of the verb. The correct form is "will live."

  1. The cake ______ (bake) in the oven for 30 minutes. a) bake b) baked c) was baking d) has baked

Answer: c) was baking

Explanation: The sentence is in the past continuous tense, so we need to use "was" or "were" plus the present participle form (-ing) of the verb. The correct form is "was baking."

  1. By the time we arrived, they ______ (leave) already. a) leave b) left c) have left d) had left

Answer: d) had left

Explanation: The sentence is in the past perfect tense, so we need to use "had" plus the past participle form of the verb. The correct form is "had left."

  1. She ______ (read) the book twice before. a) read b) reads c) has read d) had read

Answer: c) has read

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect tense, so we need to use "have" or "has" plus the past participle form of the verb. The correct form is "has read."

  1. He ______ (sing) a song when the phone rang. a) sing b) sang c) was singing d) has sung

Answer: c

  1. I ______ (go) to the gym every day. a) go b) went c) have gone d) had gone

Answer: a) go

Explanation: The sentence is in the present tense, so we need to use the base form of the verb. The correct form is "go."

  1. She ______ (play) the piano for five years. a) play b) played c) has played d) had played

Answer: c) has played

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect tense, so we need to use "have" or "has" plus the past participle form of the verb. The correct form is "has played."

  1. When I arrived, they ______ (watch) a movie. a) watch b) watched c) have watched d) had watched

Answer: d) had watched

Explanation: The sentence is in the past perfect tense, so we need to use "had" plus the past participle form of the verb. The correct form is "had watched."

  1. She ______ (write) a letter to her friend yesterday. a) write b) wrote c) has written d) had written

Answer: b) wrote

Explanation: The sentence is in the past tense, so we need to use the past tense form of the verb. The correct form is "wrote."

  1. They ______ (study) for the exam for three hours. a) study b) studied c) have studied d) had studied

Answer: b) studied

Explanation: The sentence is in the past tense, so we need to use the past tense form of the verb. The correct form is "studied."

  1. By the time I get there, they ______ (leave) already. a) leave b) left c) have left d) had left

Answer: c) have left

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect tense, so we need to use "have" or "has" plus the past participle form of the verb. The correct form is "have left."

  1. The sun ______ (rise) in the east. a) rise b) rose c) has risen d) had risen

Answer: c) has risen

Explanation: The sentence is a general fact, so we need to use the present perfect tense. The correct form is "has risen."

  1. I ______ (swim) in the lake yesterday. a) swim b) swam c) have swum d) had swum

Answer: b) swam

Explanation: The sentence is in the past tense, so we need to use the past tense form of the verb. The correct form is "swam."

  1. By next year, he ______ (learn) Spanish. a) learn b) will learn c) has learned d) had learned

Answer: b) will learn

Explanation: The sentence is in the future tense, so we need to use "will" plus the base form of the verb. The correct form is "will learn."

  1. She ______ (break) her leg while skiing. a) break b) broke c) has broken d) had broken

Answer: b) broke

Explanation: The sentence is in the past tense, so we need to use the past tense form of the verb. The correct form is "broke."


Choose the correct verb form to complete each sentence.

  1. If I ______ (know) the answer, I would tell you. a) know b) knew c) have known d) had known

Answer: b) knew

Explanation: The sentence is in the second conditional form, which uses "if" + past simple and would + base form of the verb. The correct form is "knew."

  1. She ______ (be) working on this project for two weeks. a) be b) was c) has been d) had been

Answer: c) has been

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect continuous tense, which uses "has/have been" + present participle of the verb. The correct form is "has been."

  1. By next year, he ______ (have) been living in the city for ten years. a) have b) will have c) had d) would have

Answer: b) will have

Explanation: The sentence is in the future perfect tense, which uses "will have" + past participle of the verb. The correct form is "will have."

  1. She suggested that we ______ (go) to the beach. a) go b) went c) have gone d) had gone

Answer: a) go

Explanation: The sentence is in the subjunctive mood, which uses the base form of the verb. The correct form is "go."

  1. He ______ (can) speak Spanish fluently. a) can b) could c) will be able to d) would be able to

Answer: a) can

Explanation: The sentence is in the present tense, which uses the base form of the verb "can" to indicate ability in the present.

  1. I wish I ______ (know) how to swim. a) know b) knew c) have known d) had known

Answer: b) knew

Explanation: The sentence is in the past subjunctive mood, which uses the past simple form of the verb. The correct form is "knew."

  1. The teacher asked me ______ (study) harder. a) study b) to study c) studied d) had studied

Answer: b) to study

Explanation: The verb "ask" is followed by an object + infinitive, so we need to use "to" + base form of the verb. The correct form is "to study."

  1. She acted as if she ______ (know) the answer. a) knew

Explanation: The sentence is in the past simple tense, which uses the past simple form of the verb "knew."

  1. They ______ (not be) able to come to the party next week. a) are not b) will not c) have not been d) would not be

Answer: b) will not

Explanation: The sentence is in the future tense, which uses "will not" + base form of the verb. The correct form is "will not be."

  1. He ______ (eat) breakfast before he goes to work. a) ate b) has eaten c) had eaten d) eats

Answer: d) eats

Explanation: The sentence is in the present simple tense, which uses the base form of the verb "eats" to indicate a habitual action in the present.

  1. The car ______ (break) down on the way to the airport. a) broke b) has broken c) had broken d) will break

Answer: a) broke

Explanation: The sentence is in the past simple tense, which uses the past simple form of the verb "broke."

  1. I regret ______ (not go) to the concert last night. a) not go b) not going c) have not gone d) had not gone

Answer: b) not going

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect tense, which uses the present participle form of the verb "not going" to indicate a past action that was not done.

  1. He said he ______ (drive) to the store later. a) will drive b) would drive c) had driven d) drives

Answer: b) would drive

Explanation: The sentence is in the reported speech, which requires a change in tense. The correct form is "would drive."

  1. If she ______ (have) more time, she would have finished the project. a) have b) had c) has d) had had

Answer: d) had had

Explanation: The sentence is in the third conditional form, which uses "if" + past perfect and would have + past participle. The correct form is "had had."

  1. The company ______ (announce) a new product next month. a) will announce b) has announced c) had announced d) is announcing

Answer: a) will announce

Explanation: The sentence is in the future tense, which uses "will" + base form of the verb. The correct form is "will announce."

  1. The children ______ (play) in the park when it started to rain. a) played b) were playing c) had played d) have played

Answer: b) were playing

Explanation: The sentence is in the past continuous tense, which uses "was/were" + present participle of the verb. The correct form is "were playing."

  1. She wishes she ______ (not waste) her time watching TV all day. a) does not waste b) had not wasted c) has not wasted d) would not waste

Answer: b) had not wasted

Explanation: The sentence is in the past subjunctive mood, which requires the use of "had" + past participle of the verb. The correct form is "had not wasted."

  1. They ______ (be) here for two hours already. a) are b) were c) have been d) had been

Answer: c) have been

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect tense, which uses "have/has been" + present participle of the verb. The correct form is "have been."

  1. If she ______ (study) harder, she would have passed the exam. a) studied b) had studied c) has studied d) would study

Answer: a) studied

Explanation: The sentence is in the second conditional form, which uses "if" + past simple and would + base form of the verb. The correct form is "studied."

  1. She said that she ______ (finish) the report by Friday. a) finishes b) finished c) has finished d) had finished

Answer: b) finished

Explanation: The sentence is in the reported speech, which requires a change in tense. The correct form is "finished."

  1. He ______ (go) to the gym every day after work. a) went b) goes c) had gone d) has gone

Answer: b) goes

Explanation: The sentence is in the present simple tense, which uses the base form of the verb "goes" to indicate a habitual action in the present.

  1. The team ______ (win) the championship last year. a) wins b) won c) has won d) had won

Answer: b) won

Explanation: The sentence is in the past simple tense, which uses the past simple form of the verb "won."

  1. I would rather you ______ (not smoke) in my car. a) do not smoke b) did not smoke c) had not smoked d) would not smoke

Answer: b) did not smoke

Explanation: The sentence is in the subjunctive mood, which uses the base form of the verb "did not smoke" after "rather."

Choose the correct verb form to complete each sentence.

  1. The doctor suggested that he ______ (exercise) regularly to improve his health. a) exercises b) exercised c) should exercise d) had exercised

Answer: c) should exercise

Explanation: The sentence is in the subjunctive mood, which uses "should" + base form of the verb "exercise" after "suggested."

  1. She ______ (be) studying for two hours when her friend called her. a) was b) had been c) is d) has been

Answer: b) had been

Explanation: The sentence is in the past perfect continuous tense, which uses "had been" + present participle of the verb "studying."

  1. If she ______ (have) more time, she would have finished the project. a) had b) has c) would have d) will have

Answer: a) had

Explanation: The sentence is in the third conditional form, which uses "if" + past perfect and would + have + past participle. The correct form is "had."

  1. The teacher asked the students to ______ (write) an essay on the topic. a) write b) wrote c) have written d) had written

Answer: a) write

Explanation: The sentence is in the imperative mood, which uses the base form of the verb "write" to give a command or request.

  1. She ______ (be) late for work every day this week. a) is b) has been c) had been d) will be

Answer: b) has been

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect tense, which uses "has been" + present participle of the verb "late."

  1. The company ______ (hire) a new CEO last month. a) hires b) hired c) has hired d) had hired

Answer: b) hired

Explanation: The sentence is in the past simple tense, which uses the past simple form of the verb "hired."

  1. She wished she ______ (have) more time to finish the project. a) had b) has c) would have d) will have

Answer: a) had

Explanation: The sentence is in the past subjunctive mood, which uses "had" + past participle of the verb "have" to indicate a regret or wish in the past.

  1. He ______ (read) the book twice before he wrote the review. a) reads b) read c) has read d) had read

Answer: b) read

Explanation: The sentence is in the past simple tense, which uses the past simple form of the verb "read."

  1. She said she ______ (like) to travel to Japan someday. a) likes b) liked c) had liked d) will like

Answer: b) liked

Explanation: The sentence is in the reported speech, which requires a change in tense. The correct form is "liked."

  1. The students ______ (be) working on the project for three weeks now. a) are b) were c) have been d) had been

Answer: c) have been

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect continuous tense, which uses "have been" + present participle of the verb "working."

  1. She always ______ (get) up early on weekdays. a) gets b) got c) has got d) had got

Answer: a) gets

Explanation: The sentence is in the present simple tense, which uses the present simple form of the verb "gets."

  1. He ______ (be) studying for the exam since morning. a) is b) was c) has been d) had been

Answer: c) has been

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect continuous tense, which uses "has been" + present participle of the verb "studying."

  1. If he ______ (know) about the party, he would have come. a) knows b) knew c) had known d) will know

Answer: b) knew

Explanation: The sentence is in the second conditional form, which uses "if" + past simple and would + base form of the verb. The correct form is "knew."

  1. The police ______ (arrest) the suspect last night. a) arrests b) arrested c) has arrested d) had arrested

Answer: b) arrested

Explanation: The sentence is in the past simple tense, which uses the past simple form of the verb "arrested."

  1. She ______ (try) to solve the problem for hours, but she still couldn't find a solution. a) tried b) has been trying c) had tried d) will try

Answer: b) has been trying

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect continuous tense, which uses "has been" + present participle of the verb "trying" to indicate an ongoing action.

  1. He wished he ______ (know) more about the topic before the debate. a) knows b) knew c) has known d) had known

Answer: d) had known

Explanation: The sentence is in the past subjunctive mood, which uses "had" + past participle of the verb "know" to indicate a regret or wish in the past.

  1. The CEO ordered that the employees ______ (attend) the meeting. a) attend b) attended c) should attend d) had attended

Answer: c) should attend

Explanation: The sentence is in the subjunctive mood, which uses "should" + base form of the verb "attend" after "ordered."

  1. She ______ (graduate) from college next year. a) graduates b) graduated c) will graduate d) had graduated

Answer: c) will graduate

Explanation: The sentence is in the future simple tense, which uses the auxiliary verb "will" + base form of the verb "graduate."

  1. The athlete had ______ (win) several competitions before she got injured. a) won b) win c) winning d) wins

Answer: a) won

Explanation: The sentence is in the past perfect tense, which uses "had" + past participle of the verb "won."

  1. If I ______ (have) known that he was allergic, I wouldn't have served him seafood. a) have b) had c) will have d) would have

Answer: b) had

Explanation: The sentence is in the third conditional form, which uses "if" + past perfect and would + have + past participle. The correct form is "had."

  1. She ______ (be) working at the company for five years now. a) is b) was c) has been d) had been

Answer: c) has been

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect tense, which uses "has been" + present participle of the verb "working."

  1. By the time she arrived, the concert ______ (start) already. a) started b) has started c) had started d) will start

Answer: c) had started

Explanation: The sentence is in the past perfect tense, which uses "had" + past participle of the verb "started" to indicate an action that was completed before another past action.

  1. The professor recommended that the students ______ (read) the book before the exam. a) read b) reads c) have read d) had read

Answer: a) read

Explanation: The sentence is in the subjunctive mood, which uses the base form of the verb "read" after "recommended."

  1. I wish I ______ (have) more time to work on the project. a) have b) had c) will have d) would have

Answer: b) had

Explanation: The sentence is in the past subjunctive mood, which uses "had" + past participle of the verb "have" to indicate a regret or wish in the past.

  1. The company ______ (hire) her after she graduated from college. a) hired b) has hired c) had hired d) will hire

Answer: a) hired

Explanation: The sentence is in the past simple tense, which uses the past simple form of the verb "hired."

  1. He suggested that we ______ (go) to the beach for the weekend. a) go b) goes c) have gone d) had gone

Answer: a) go

Explanation: The sentence is in the subjunctive mood, which uses the base form of the verb "go" after "suggested."

  1. The politician ______ (deliver) a powerful speech that left the audience in awe. a) delivered b) has delivered c) had delivered d) will deliver

Answer: a) delivered

Explanation: The sentence is in the past simple tense, which uses the past simple form of the verb "delivered."

  1. If he ______ (study) harder, he would have passed the exam. a) studies b) studied c) will study d) had studied

Answer: b) studied

Explanation: The sentence is in the second conditional form, which uses "if" + past simple and would + have + past participle. The correct form is "studied."

  1. The company expects to ______ (expand) its business overseas next year. a) expand b) expands c) expanded d) will expand

Answer: d) will expand

Explanation: The sentence is in the future simple tense, which uses the auxiliary verb "will" + base form of the verb "expand."

  1. She ______ (run) every day before work to stay in shape. a) runs b) ran c) has run d) had run

Answer: a) runs

Explanation: The sentence is in the present simple tense, which uses the present simple form of the verb "runs."

  1. The teacher suggested that the students ______ (study) for at least two hours a day. a) study b) studied c) have studied d) had studied

Answer: a) study

Explanation: The sentence is in the subjunctive mood, which uses the base form of the verb "study" after "suggested."

  1. The police _____ (arrest) the suspect after a long investigation. a) arrested b) have arrested c) had arrested d) will arrest

Answer: a) arrested

Explanation: The sentence is in the past simple tense, which uses the past simple form of the verb "arrested."

  1. After she _____ (graduate) from college, she moved to a different city. a) graduated b) has graduated c) had graduated d) will graduate

Answer: a) graduated

Explanation: The sentence is in the past simple tense, which uses the past simple form of the verb "graduated."

  1. If he _____ (be) more careful, he wouldn't have gotten into the accident. a) is b) was c) will be d) had been

Answer: b) was

Explanation: The sentence is in the second conditional form, which uses "if" + past simple and would + have + past participle. The correct form is "was."

  1. The new manager _____ (implement) several changes to improve the company's productivity. a) implemented b) has implemented c) had implemented d) will implement

Answer: b) has implemented

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect tense, which uses "has/have" + past participle of the verb "implemented" to describe an action that occurred at an unspecified time in the past and has relevance to the present.

  1. She _____ (have) breakfast before leaving for work this morning. a) had b) has c) will have d) would have

Answer: a) had

Explanation: The sentence is in the past simple tense, which uses the past simple form of the verb "had."

  1. The professor _____ (assign) a difficult project that requires extensive research. a) assigned b) has assigned c) had assigned d) will assign

Answer: a) assigned

Explanation: The sentence is in the past simple tense, which uses the past simple form of the verb "assigned."

  1. If I _____ (know) about the party, I would have gone. a) know b) knew c) will know d) had known

Answer: d) had known

Explanation: The sentence is in the third conditional form, which uses "if" + past perfect and would + have + past participle. The correct form is "had known."

  1. The company _____ (hire) a new CEO to improve its financial performance. a) hired b) has hired c) had hired d) will hire

Answer: b) has hired

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect tense, which uses "has/have" + past participle of the verb "hired" to describe an action that occurred at an unspecified time in the past and has relevance to the present.

  1. She _____ (be) studying English for five years before she moved to an English-speaking country. a) was b) had been c) will be d) would have been

Answer: b) had been

Explanation: The sentence is in the past perfect tense, which uses "had" + past participle of the verb "been" to describe an action that was completed before a past time in the past.

  1. The teacher suggested that the students _____ (revise) their essays before submitting them. a) revise b) revised c) have revised d) had revised

Answer: a) revise

Explanation: The sentence is in the subjunctive mood, which uses the base form of the verb "revise" after "suggested."

  1. The concert _____ (take) place in a large auditorium downtown. a) takes b) took c) will take d) would take

Answer: b) took

Explanation: The sentence is in the past simple tense, which uses the past simple form of the verb "took."

  1. The company _____ (announce) that it will be expanding its operations in Europe next year. a) announced b) has announced c) had announced d) will announce

Answer: b) has announced

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect tense, which uses "has/have" + past participle of the verb "announced" to describe an action that occurred at an unspecified time in the past and has relevance to the present.

  1. By the time I _____ (arrive) at the airport, my flight had already left. a) arrived b) have arrived c) had arrived d) will arrive

Answer: a) arrived

Explanation: The sentence is in the past simple tense, which uses the past simple form of the verb "arrived."

  1. The government _____ (impose) new taxes on luxury goods to increase revenue. a) imposed b) has imposed c) had imposed d) will impose

Answer: a) imposed

Explanation: The sentence is in the past simple tense, which uses the past simple form of the verb "imposed."

  1. If the weather _____ (be) good tomorrow, we will go to the beach. a) is b) was c) will be d) would be

Answer: a) is

Explanation: The sentence is in the first conditional form, which uses "if" + present simple and will + base form of the verb. The correct form is "is."

  1. The new shopping mall _____ (build) by a renowned construction company. a) was built b) is being built c) had been built d) will be built

Answer: a) was built

Explanation: The sentence is in the passive voice, which uses "be" + past participle of the verb "built." The correct form is "was built," as the action has already been completed.

  1. The problem _____ (solve) by our team within a week. a) is being solved b) had been solved c) will be solved d) has been solved

Answer: d) has been solved

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect tense, which uses "has/have" + past participle of the verb "solved" to describe an action that was completed at an unspecified time in the past and has relevance to the present.

  1. The novel _____ (write) by a famous author in the 19th century. a) was written b) is being written c) had been written d) will be written

Answer: a) was written

Explanation: The sentence is in the passive voice, which uses "be" + past participle of the verb "written." The correct form is "was written," as the novel was completed in the past.

  1. The cake _____ (bake) by my sister for my birthday. a) is being baked b) had been baked c) will be baked d) was baked

Answer: d) was baked

Explanation: The sentence is in the passive voice, which uses "be" + past participle of the verb "baked." The correct form is "was baked," as the action has already been completed.

  1. The research paper _____ (base) on the findings of several studies conducted over the past decade. a) is based b) was based c) had been based d) will be based

Answer: a) is based

Explanation: The sentence is in the passive voice, which uses "be" + past participle of the verb "based." The correct form is "is based," as the research paper is currently being based on previous studies.

  1. The new product _____ (develop) by a team of engineers over the course of several months. a) is being developed b) had been developed c) will be developed d) has been developed

Answer: d) has been developed

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect tense, which uses "has/have" + past participle of the verb "developed" to describe an action that was completed at an unspecified time in the past and has relevance to the present.

  1. The books _____ (return) to the library by the students before the deadline. a) are being returned b) had been returned c) will be returned d) have been returned

Answer: d) have been returned

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect tense, which uses "has/have" + past participle of the verb "returned" to describe an action that was completed at an unspecified time in the past and has relevance to the present.

  1. The film _____ (direct) by an award-winning director who has worked on several critically acclaimed movies. a) is being directed b) had been directed c) will be directed d) has been directed

Answer: d) has been directed

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect tense, which uses "has/have" + past participle of the verb "direct

  1. The company _____ (restructure) after suffering major losses in the past quarter. a) is being restructured b) had been restructured c) will be restructured d) has been restructured

Answer: a) is being restructured

Explanation: The sentence is in the passive voice, which uses "be" + past participle of the verb "restructured." The correct form is "is being restructured," as the company is currently undergoing the process of restructuring.

  1. The athletes _____ (test) for performance-enhancing drugs before the start of the championship. a) are being tested b) had been tested c) will be tested d) have been tested

Answer: a) are being tested

Explanation: The sentence is in the passive voice, which uses "be" + past participle of the verb "tested." The correct form is "are being tested," as the athletes are currently undergoing the testing process.

  1. The car _____ (repair) by the mechanic who specializes in fixing vintage vehicles. a) is being repaired b) had been repaired c) will be repaired d) has been repaired

Answer: d) has been repaired

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect tense, which uses "has/have" + past participle of the verb "repaired" to describe an action that was completed at an unspecified time in the past and has relevance to the present.

  1. The speech _____ (deliver) by the keynote speaker was met with a standing ovation. a) is being delivered b) had been delivered c) will be delivered d) has been delivered

Answer: d) has been delivered

Explanation: The sentence is in the passive voice, which uses "be" + past participle of the verb "delivered." The correct form is "has been delivered," as the speech has already been given.

  1. The project _____ (complete) ahead of schedule, much to the delight of the project manager. a) is being completed b) had been completed c) will be completed d) has been completed

Answer: d) has been completed

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect tense, which uses "has/have" + past participle of the verb "completed" to describe an action that was completed at an unspecified time in the past and has relevance to the present.

  1. The proposal _____ (approve) by the board of directors after much deliberation. a) is being approved b) had been approved c) will be approved d) has been approved

Answer: d) has been approved

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect tense, which uses "has/have" + past participle of the verb "approved" to describe an action that was completed at an unspecified time in the past and has relevance to the present.

  1. The program _____ (design) to meet the needs of students with diverse learning styles. a) is being designed b) had been designed c) will be designed d) has been designed

Answer: d) has been designed

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect tense, which uses "has/have" + past participle of the verb "designed" to describe an action that was completed at an unspecified time in the past and has relevance to the present.

  1. The new regulations _____ (implement) next month, and all businesses must comply. a) will be implemented b) had been implemented c) are being implemented d) have been implemented

Answer: a) will be implemented

Explanation: The sentence is in the future tense, which uses "will" + base form of the verb "implement" to describe an action that will take place in the future.

  1. The novel _____ (write) by the famous author won the prestigious literary award. a) is being written b) had been written c) will be written d) has been written

Answer: d) has been written

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect tense, which uses "has/have" + past participle of the verb "written" to describe an action that was completed at an unspecified time in the past and has relevance to the present.

  1. The committee _____ (meet) weekly to discuss important issues related to the project. a) is being met b) had been met c) will be met d) meets

Answer: d) meets

Explanation: The sentence is in the present tense, which uses the base form of the verb "meet" to describe a habitual or recurring action.

  1. The documents _____ (review) by the legal team before they are submitted to the court. a) are being reviewed b) had been reviewed c) will be reviewed d) have been reviewed

Answer: a) are being reviewed

Explanation: The sentence is in the passive voice, which uses "be" + past participle of the verb "reviewed." The correct form is "are being reviewed," as the documents are currently undergoing the process of being reviewed.

  1. The project team _____ (consist) of six members with different areas of expertise. a) is consisting b) had consisted c) will consist d) consists

Answer: d) consists

Explanation: The sentence is in the present tense, which uses the base form of the verb "consist" to describe a current state of being.

  1. By the time we reach the airport, the plane _____ (take) off. a) will have taken b) had taken c) would take d) takes

Answer: a) will have taken

Explanation: The sentence is in the future perfect tense, which uses "will have" + past participle of the verb "taken" to describe an action that will be completed at a specific time in the future.

  1. The flowers _____ (water) regularly to ensure they stay healthy. a) should be watered b) could be watered c) must be watered d) would be watered

Answer: a) should be watered

Explanation: The sentence is in the passive voice, which uses "be" + past participle of the verb "watered." The correct form is "should be watered," as it is a suggestion or recommendation to ensure the health of the flowers.

  1. The employees _____ (train) extensively to prepare for the new system implementation. a) have trained b) were trained c) will train d) are being trained

Answer: d) are being trained

Explanation: The sentence is in the passive voice, which uses "be" + past participle of the verb "trained." The correct form is "are being trained," as the employees are currently undergoing the process of training.

  1. The conference _____ (attend) by several industry leaders and experts in the field. a) was attended b) had been attended c) will be attended d) is being attended

Answer: a) was attended

Explanation: The sentence is in the passive voice, which uses "be" + past participle of the verb "attended." The correct form is "was attended," as the conference already took place in the past.

  1. The old building _____ (demolish) to make way for a new commercial complex. a) is being demolished b) had been demolished c) will be demolished d) has been demolished

Answer: c) will be demolished

Explanation: The sentence is in the future tense, which uses "will" + base form of the verb "demolished" to describe an action that will take place in the future.

  1. She _____ (be) writing the report for three hours when I left the office. a) had been b) has been c) was being d) will be

Answer: a) had been

Explanation: The sentence is in the past perfect continuous tense, which uses "had been" + present participle of the verb "writing" to describe an action that started in the past and continued up to another point in the past.

  1. The new product _____ (launch) next month if everything goes according to plan. a) will be launched b) would be launched c) has been launched d) is launched

Answer: a) will be launched

Explanation: The sentence is in the future tense, which uses "will" + passive form of the verb "be launched" to describe an action that will take place in the future.

  1. The book _____ (read) by millions of people around the world. a) had been read b) has been read c) will have been read d) is being read

Answer: b) has been read

Explanation: The sentence is in the present perfect tense, which uses "has been" + past participle of the verb "read" to describe an action that started in the past and has a connection to the present.

  1. The project _____ (complete) by the end of the month if we work efficiently. a) would be completed b) will be completed c) has been completed d) is being completed

Answer: b) will be completed

Explanation: The sentence is in the future tense, which uses "will" + passive form of the verb "be completed" to describe an action that will take place in the future.


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