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Today there are many jobs where you need English - English - Seen Comprehension - Multiple Choice & Short Question for SSC English First Paper - English for Today


Read the following passage and answer the questions below:

"Today there are many jobs where you need English. This is because the world has become smaller. Vast  distances are shortened by speedy transport. We can talk to a person thousands of  kilometers away on the phone or the Internet. So we can communicate with the whole world easily. English has made this communication easier.

There are many countries in the world with many languages, but to communicate with them, you cannot use all the languages. So you need a common language that you can use with more or less all the people in the world. English is that common language. You can talk to a Chinese toy. maker, a French artist, an Arab ambassador or a Korean builder in one language ----English.

English for us in Bangladesh is all the more important. As we have seen earlier, we are too many people in a small country. So if you learn English, you have the best opportunity to find a good job, both within and outside the country. And that is good news for millions of our unemployed youths." "But Miss, we learn English for 12 or 14 years, yet we do not find good jobs, "says Rumi. She then tells the class about what happened to her brother. "Could you please tell us why?" Rumi asks. “This is a very important question, Rumi. We should learn how to use English both orally and in writing for doing things as needed in our work, such as communicating with others at personal, social, national and international levels. But unfortunately, at the moment we are learning English mainly for our exams," continues Mrs. Chowdhury. “Remember, English can greatly help you become, skilled workers." "But where and how can we learn this kind of English, Miss?" asks Ratan. Ms. Choudhury says, “We can learn this communicative English both in and outside the classroom. Beside your textbooks, the radio, television, newspapers, magazines, computers and other supplementary materials will greatly help you. And during our classroom activities, we'll see how we can learn this English.


Multiple Choice Questions

1. Choose the correct answer from the alternatives.

(a) English is a -- language.

(i) national

(ii) native

(iii) global

(iv) domestic

Answer: (a) (iii) global

(b) The word "unfortunately" in the passage is a/an

(ii) adjective

(ii) adverb

(iii) noun

(iv) proper noun

Answer: (b) (ii) adverb

(c) We can manage a good job by learning

(ii) French

(ii) English.

(iii) Bangla

(iv) Arabic

Answer: (c) (ii) English

(d) Basically, global village means --

(i) easy interaction among the people... people of the countries of the world

(ii) interaction among us

(iii) communication among three counter

(iv) communication among our nation

Answer: (d) (i) easy interaction among the people of the countries of the world

(e) All the books of higher education are wait in

(i) English

(ii) French

(iii) Arabic

(iv)Bangla

Answer: (e) (i) English

(f) English is a -- for all nations.

(i) lingua fracas

(ii) not essential

(iii) fake

(iv) genuine

Answer: (f) (i) lingua franca

 (g) Whole refers to

(i) complete

(ii) semi--complete ,

(iii) fractional

(iv) part

Answer: (g) (i) complete

Extra Questions :

(1) Why should one learn English?

(i) to get a job

(ii) to pass in the exam

(iii) to communicate

(iv) all

Answer: (1) (iv) all

(2) What is the meaning of the word unfortunately in the passage?

(i) courageously

(ii) happily

(iii) regrettably

(iv) audaciously

Answer: (2) (iii) regrettably

(3) The word 'speedy' is a/ana.

(i) noun

(ii) verb

(iii) adjective

(iv) adverb

Answer: (3) (iii) adjective

(4) English has made communication --

(i) difficult

(ii) hard

(iii) easier

(iv)problematic

Answer: (4) (iii) easier

(5) What does the word 'activities' refer to?

(i) occupation

(ii) profession

(iii) function

(iv) service

Answer: (5) (iii) function

(6) The word 'communicate' is here similar to,

(i) convene

(ii) discuss

(iii) convey

(iv)deliver

Answer: (6) (iii) convey

(7) 'Use' in the text refers to --

(i) narrate

(ii) describe

(iii) talk

(iv) utilize

Answer: (7) (iv) utilize

(8) The word transport in the passage is a/an

(i) verb

(ii) noun

(iii) adjective

iv) adverb

Answer: (8) (ii) noun

(9) English makes a person --

(i) skilled

(ii) moody

(iii) sulky

(iv) indifferent

Answer: (9) (i) skilled

(10) How should we utilize English?

(i) verbally

(ii) practically

(iii) spoken and written

(iv) orally

Answer: (10) (iii) spoken and written

(11)Where can students have demonstration of the way of learning English?

(i) at the market

(ii) at the press

(iii) in the classroom

(iv) on Television

Answer: (11) (iii) in the classroom

(12) The world has become smaller' means

 (i) The world is now small in size than be

 (ii) It has made the world smaller geographic

 (iii) Communications have been easier by modern technologies

 (iv) The world has become smaller because of its old age

Answer: (12) (iii) Communications have been easier by the modern technologies

(13) Which of the following best describes English as a language?

(i) Free language

(ii) Global language

(iii) International language

(iv) Critical language

Answer: (13) (iii) International language

(14) Which statement is true about those who know English?

(i) Have the best opportunity to get a good job

(ii) To get a good job within the country

(iii) To get a good job across the world

(iv) All of the above

Answer: (14) (i) Have the best opportunity to get a good job

(15) The correct meaning of the word 'orally! is --

(i) facial

(ii) written

(iii) verbally

(iv) usually

Answer: (15) (iii) verbally

(16) The word 'ambassador' stands for --

(i) representative

(ii) bearer

(iii) tourist bi

(iv) politician

Answer: (16) (i) representative

(17) The word supplementary in the passage means –

(i) article

(ii) essay

(iii) heinous

(iv) complementary

Answer: (17) (iv) complementary

(18) The word 'common' refers to

(i) personal.

(ii) general

(iii) elites

(iv) poor

Answer: (18) (ii) general

(19) English makes a person

(i) unskilled

(ii) skilled

(iii) moody

(iv) sulky

Answer: (19) (ii) skilled

(20) The word interview means --

(i) talking

(ii) discussion

(iii) job seeking

(iv) mutual meeting

Answer: (20) (iv) mutual meeting

(21)The word 'supplementary stands for

(i) supply

(ii) excess

(iii) normal

(iv) important

Answer: (21) (ii) excess

 (22) How should we use English?

(i) Both orally and in writing

(ii) Only orally

(iii) In writing

(iv) None of the above

Answer: (22) (i) Both orally and in writing

(23) The word 'speedy' means --

(i) spirited

(ii) highly

(iii) rapid

(iv) great

Answer: (23) (iii) rapid

(24) English is used to communicate at

(i) one level

(ii) two levels

(iii) three levels

iv) four levels

Answer: (24) (iv) four levels

Short Answer Question

2. Answer the following questions.

(a) Why is a common language needed?

Answer: (a)We need a common language because there are many countries in the world with many languages but we can't learn all the languages to communicate with them. So, to make communication easier a common language is needed.

(b) What is the aim of reading the passage?

Answer: (b) This passage represents a clear view of the importance and advantages of learning

English. It also shows us the poor condition in our country about learning English. How we can improve our learning English is the aim of reading the passage.

(c) What is communicative English?

Answer: (c) Communicative English is such a language which makes communication easier among and the people of different nations. It is a common language that can be used by almost all the people in the world.

(d) What is the condition of Bangladesh about learning English?

Answer: (d) In Bangladesh we only learn English for our exams. We usually don't use it in communicating with others at personal, social and national level

(e) What are the helping materials in learning English?

Answer: (e) Besides textbook, the radio, television, newspapers, magazines, computers and other supplementary objects are the helping materials in learning English.

Extra Questions :

(1) What are the media to communicate with a 1. person promptly?

Answer: (1) Bus, train, ship, radio, television etc. all are the media but nowadays phone and Internet are the most important media and using these one can communicate promptly and easily with a person lying anywhere in the world.

(2) What things will assist the learners to learn English?

Answer: (2) Practice in the class room will assist a learner to learn English. Besides, the radio, television, w newspapers, magazines, computers and other supplementary materials also help a learner.

(3) What is, according to the passage, the importance of learning English in the present context?

Answer:: (3) According to the passage, the importance of learning English is great. By learning English, we can communicate with any person of the world, get jobs at home and abroad.

(4) How much should we be expert in English?

Answer: (4) We should learn how to use English both orally and in writing so that we can do things such as communicating with others at personal, social, national and international levels. Without acquiring proper skill in English, we cannot go with

(5) What steps should be taken to improve our English?

Answer: (5) According to the passage we can learn English both inside and outside of classrooms. Besides textbooks, radio, TV, newspapers, magazines, computers and other supplementary materials can greatly o help us to improve our English.

(6) From your reading of the 1st paragraph, explain how English has made the communication easier.

Answer: (6) The people of the world speak different languages but as English is an international language all the people can communicate with anyone anywhere in the world. Thus English has made the communication easier.

(7) What is the condition of Bangladesh about learning English?

Answer: (7) In Bangladesh the students learn English only to pass the examination. They learn English for 12 to 14 years. But they cannot use English both orally and in writing. They cannot express their feelings to others in English. This is the condition of Bangladesh about learning English.

(8) "English for us in Bangladesh is all the more important."-- explain in 2/3 sentences.

Answer: (8) English for us in Bangladesh is all the more important because here there are too many people in a small country. So, by learning English we can get good jobs both inside and outside Bangladesh.

(9) "We should learn English both in and outside the classroom" amplify the idea in our own words.

Answer: (9) We should learn English both inside and outside of classroom. Besides textbook, we can learn English from the radio, television, newspaper, magazines, computers and other supplementary materials.

 (10) Why are most of the people unemployed in our country?

Answer: (10) It is English which is the most common and important language to communicate with others. English plays an important role for people to have a good job at home and abroad. But our people are weak in English. This weakness is the cause of their being unemployed.

Bangla Translation

"আজ এমন অনেক চাকরি আছে যেখানে ইংরেজির প্রয়োজন। এর কারণ হলো পৃথিবী ছোট হয়ে গেছে। দ্রুত পরিবহনের মাধ্যমে বিশাল দূরত্ব কমে যায়। আমরা হাজার হাজার কিলোমিটার দূরের একজন ব্যক্তির সাথে ফোন বা ইন্টারনেটে কথা বলতে পারি। তাই আমরা পুরো বিশ্বের সাথে সহজেই যোগাযোগ করতে পারি। ইংরেজি এই যোগাযোগকে আরও সহজ করে তুলেছে। বিশ্বে অনেক দেশ আছে যাদের অনেক ভাষা আছে, কিন্তু তাদের সাথে যোগাযোগ করার জন্য, আপনি সব ভাষা ব্যবহার করতে পারবেন না। তাই আপনার একটি সাধারণ ভাষা প্রয়োজন যা আপনি বিশ্বের কমবেশি সকল মানুষের সাথে ব্যবহার করতে পারেন। ইংরেজি হল সেই সাধারণ ভাষা। আপনি একজন চীনা খেলনা নির্মাতা, একজন ফরাসি শিল্পী, একজন আরব রাষ্ট্রদূত বা একজন কোরিয়ান নির্মাতার সাথে একই ভাষায় কথা বলতে পারেন ---- ইংরেজি। বাংলাদেশে আমাদের জন্য ইংরেজি আরও গুরুত্বপূর্ণ। যেমনটি আমরা আগে দেখেছি, আমরা একটি ছোট দেশে অনেক বেশি লোক। তাই আপনি যদি ইংরেজি শিখেন, তাহলে দেশের ভেতরে এবং বাইরে ভালো চাকরি খুঁজে পাওয়ার সেরা সুযোগ পাবেন। এবং এটি আমাদের লক্ষ লক্ষ বেকার যুবকের জন্য সুখবর।" "কিন্তু মিস, আমরা ১২-১৪ বছর ধরে ইংরেজি শিখি, তবুও আমরা ভালো চাকরি পাই না," রুমি বলে। তারপর সে ক্লাসে তার ভাইয়ের সাথে কী ঘটেছিল তা বলে। "আপনি কি দয়া করে আমাদের বলতে পারেন কেন?" রুমি জিজ্ঞাসা করে। "এটি একটি অত্যন্ত গুরুত্বপূর্ণ প্রশ্ন, রুমি। আমাদের শেখা উচিত যে কীভাবে মৌখিক এবং লিখিত উভয়ভাবেই ইংরেজি ব্যবহার করতে হয় আমাদের কাজে, যেমন ব্যক্তিগত, সামাজিক, জাতীয় এবং আন্তর্জাতিক পর্যায়ে অন্যদের সাথে যোগাযোগ করার জন্য। কিন্তু দুর্ভাগ্যবশত, এই মুহূর্তে আমরা মূলত আমাদের পরীক্ষার জন্য ইংরেজি শিখছি," মিসেস চৌধুরী চালিয়ে যান। "মনে রাখবেন, ইংরেজি আপনাকে দক্ষ কর্মী হতে সাহায্য করতে পারে।" "কিন্তু কোথায় এবং কীভাবে আমরা এই ধরণের ইংরেজি শিখতে পারি, মিস?" রতন জিজ্ঞাসা করেন। মিসেস চৌধুরী বলেন, "আমরা ক্লাসরুমের ভেতরে এবং বাইরে উভয় জায়গায় এই যোগাযোগমূলক ইংরেজি শিখতে পারি। আপনার পাঠ্যপুস্তকের পাশাপাশি, রেডিও, টেলিভিশন, সংবাদপত্র, ম্যাগাজিন, কম্পিউটার এবং অন্যান্য পরিপূরক উপকরণ আপনাকে অনেক সাহায্য করবে। এবং আমাদের শ্রেণীকক্ষের কার্যকলাপের সময়, আমরা দেখব কিভাবে আমরা এই ইংরেজি শিখতে পারি।"














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