Paragraph Writing
Composition / Essay Writing
TRAVELLING
Travelling is an important part of life for many people. It involves going to different places, exploring new cultures, and experiencing new things. Travelling can be done for many reasons, such as for leisure, education, or work. Regardless of the purpose, travelling holds significant importance in our lives.
One of the key reasons why travelling is important is because it broadens our horizons. When we travel to new places, we are exposed to different cultures, languages, and ways of life. This exposure helps us become more open-minded and tolerant towards others. We learn to appreciate diversity and understand that there is more than one way to live life.
Travelling also provides us with valuable life experiences. Whether it's navigating through a foreign city, trying new foods, or meeting new people, every travel experience teaches us something new. These experiences help us grow as individuals and develop important life skills such as problem-solving, communication, and adaptability.
Moreover, travelling allows us to break out of our comfort zones. It pushes us to step outside of familiar surroundings and embrace new challenges. By stepping out of our comfort zones, we become more resilient and confident in ourselves. We learn to embrace change and become better equipped to handle unexpected situations.
Furthermore, travelling can have a positive impact on our mental health. It provides us with an opportunity to de-stress and unwind from the pressures of daily life. Whether it's soaking in the beauty of nature, exploring historical landmarks, or simply taking a leisurely stroll through a new city, travelling can help us relax and rejuvenate our minds.
Travelling also fosters personal growth and self-discovery. It allows us to learn more about ourselves and what truly makes us happy. Whether it's discovering a new passion, overcoming fears, or gaining a new perspective on life, travelling can help us discover our true selves and lead more fulfilling lives.
In addition, travelling promotes cultural exchange and understanding. It allows us to connect with people from different backgrounds and learn from each other's experiences. Through these interactions, we can break down stereotypes and build bridges of understanding between people from different cultures.
In conclusion, travelling is an important aspect of life that offers numerous benefits. From broadening our horizons and providing valuable life experiences to promoting personal growth and fostering cultural understanding, the importance of travelling cannot be overstated. So, whether it's a weekend getaway or a year-long adventure, let's embrace the opportunity to explore the world and all it has to offer.
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THE IMPORTANCE OF TRAVELLING
Travelling means going from place to place. Man is by nature a travelling being. It is, so to speak, his inborn habit and interest to know the unknown, to see the unseen, to enjoy the unenjoyed thing with a view to filling his mind with new ideas, knowledge, thoughts and experiences.
Travelling is an important way to gain knowledge and acquire education. The books give people the second hand knowledge, while travelling makes it perfect. It makes history real. Historical accounts of glory of ancient Bengal remain unreal till we visit the great ruins and world heritage sites. Travelling also gives us a true conception of the geographical, geological and mineralogical resources of our country. Travelling helps the traveller see the vast area of the country and her natural scenery or beauty. The wider a man travels, the greater the benefit. He will shed his prejudices quicker; he will take to new ideas more promptly; he will be less arrogant about his racial or national superiority. It also removes his deficiency, ignorance, barbarism, dogmatism, darkness, mental torment by satisfying and filling the mind with pleasure and widening his mental horizon.
Travelling also develops resourcefulness. In our travels, we are faced with many unforeseen difficulties. The travelling man is found more resourceful devising means to overcome these. He is ready witted, quick to invent and prompt to execute.
Travelling is very useful for us especially for the learners. It provides us not with bookish knowledge but with practical experience. It gives us an opportunity to meet our friends and relatives living in far-off places. Travellers who have accounts of their travels become the allies of the historian. We are thrilled to read now what
Huen Tsang and Ibn Batuta observed in the then Asia.
Mode of travelling has been changed. In ancient time, people had to travel on foot without transports or vehicles. Now travelling is more comfortable than before. Education aims at instilling humanity in an individual. Travelling helps a man to learn humanity, charity, perseverance by encountering different customs, beliefs and lifestyle. Experience is the best teacher and experience gained through travelling is precious.
TRAVELLING
Travelling means going from one place to another or from one country to another. Man is naturally eager to know what is unknown, to see what he has never seen. Books and pictures do not give him full satisfaction. The natural curiosity of man urges him to travel and so he is fond of travelling.
No knowledge is complete without practical experience. By travelling man can know the unknown and see the unseen. Without it, he cannot know the mysteries of the world. A man who does not go out leads the life of a frog in a well. He knows nothing of the interesting things that may be in other countries. His mental horizon remains as narrow as possible. His ideas run in a narrow groove. He remains forever ignorant of that wisdom which travel and observation bring. Travelling brings us very near to real life. So, it plays a vital role to impart man the practical experience.
Travelling is an essential part of our education. It increases our knowledge, gives us practical sense of places, people and things and broadens our outlook. Without it, no man’s education is complete. In Europe as soon as a boy’s education is finished, he sets out on his travel throughout the continent. Travelling refines our ideas, broadens our mind and deepens our sympathies. It makes us familiar with manners, customs, culture, modes of living and languages of other countries. We can correct our wrong information and ourselves by travelling. The knowledge which we gather from books is of a theoretical nature; but the knowledge which travelling gives us is of practical use. So, the educative value of travelling is in infinite.
It is travelling which enlarges and refines our ideas, broadens our outlook and deepens our sympathies. It frees us from superstitions and all the prejudices that are harmful to us. It makes us acquainted with the manners, customs, modes of living and languages of other countries. It gives us insight into the working of social, religious and political institutions of other countries. We may learn many new things which our own country cannot give. We may take what is excellent in other countries and discard what is bad in our own. This we can do if we travel.
In ancient times travelling was difficult and full of problems. Then travellers suffered a lot for want of conveyance and communication facilities. Travellers like Hiuen Tsang, Marco Polo, Ibn Batuta had to face many hardships in their famous travels. But nowadays travelling has become much easier. The inventions of modern science have made it cheap, quick and pleasant. It has now become possible to travel a long distance within a short time.
The educational value of travel is undeniable. It broadens our outlook, adds to our knowledge, gives us wisdom, satisfies our curiosity and helps us become complete men. It is also a good sauce to live. Hence, we should try to go on travels to the best of our abilities.
TRAVELLING
Introduction: Travelling means going from one place to another or from one country to another. Man is naturally eager to know what is unknown, to see what he has never seen. Books and pictures do not give him full satisfaction. The natural curiosity of man urges him to travel and so he is fond of travelling.
Purposes: Man wants to go out see great cities, mountains, big lakes, rivers and the boundless seas. He also wants to know different races of men, their manners and customs, social usages and religious rites. Again, he may want to do business with people of other countries. Sometimes he may also want relief from the dullness of life by going on a travel. So, we see that some people travel for pleasure, some for education and knowledge and again some others for business.
Its importance: No knowledge is complete without practical experience. By travelling man can know the unknown and see the unseen. Without it, he cannot know the mysteries of the world. A man who does not go out leads the life of a frog in a well. As the frog thinks the well wherein it lives to be the only world, so a man who never goes abroad fancies that there is no other world than the place he resides in. He knows nothing of the interesting things that may be in other countries. His mental horizon remains as narrow as possible. His ideas run in a narrow groove. He remains forever ignorant of that wisdom which travel and observation bring. Travelling brings us very near to real life. So, it plays a vital role to impart man the practical experience.
Travelling - as a part of education: Travelling is an essential part of our education. It increases our knowledge, gives us practical sense of places, people and things and broadens our outlook. Without it, no man’s education is complete. In Europe as soon as a boy’s education is finished, he sets out on his travel throughout the continent. Travelling refines our ideas, broadens our mind and deepens our sympathies. It makes us familiar with manners, customs, culture, modes of living and languages of other countries. We can correct our wrong information and ourselves by travelling. The knowledge which we gather from books is of a theoretical nature; but the knowledge which travelling gives us is of practical use. So, the educative value of travelling is in infinite.
It widens outlook: It is travelling which enlarges and refines our ideas, broadens our outlook and deepens our sympathies. It frees us from superstitions and all the prejudices that are harmful to us. It makes us acquainted with the manners, customs, modes of living and languages of other countries. It gives us insight into the working of social, religious and political institutions of other countries. We may learn many new things which our own country cannot give. We may take what is excellent in other countries and discard what is bad in our own. This we can do if we travel.
It fosters understanding between nations: Travelling establishes friendship among the native of the world. It also improves trade and commerce among the different nations of the world. From our direct contact with different men and women we learn to respect the different ways of life. Narrow provincialism itself dies away if we travel in different provinces. Our narrowness in many matters is similarly removed if we travel and learn things at first hand.
Idea of different branches of knowledge: Eye is the most potent factor in learning. So travelling or sight seeing teaches better than books. A bookish idea through a picturesque description of the Tajmahal is rather imaginary than real. But if we travel to the spot and feast our eyes, our idea is complete. By travelling to a place of historic importance; history is made real, by travelling to a geographical spot geography is actualised; by mixing with people, sociology is placed on firm foundation and by business tour economics in illuminated too.
Problems: In ancient times travelling was difficult and full of problems. Then travellers suffered a lot for want of conveyance and communication facilities. Travellers like Hiuen Tsang, Marco Polo, Ibn Batuta had to face many hardships in their famous travels. But nowadays travelling has become much easier. The inventions of modern science have made it cheap, quick and pleasant. It has now become possible to travel a long distance within a short time.
Conclusion: The educational value of travel is undeniable. It broadens our outlook, adds to our knowledge, gives us wisdom, satisfies our curiosity and helps us become complete men. It is also a good sauce to live. Hence, we should try to go on travels to the best of our abilities.
Travelling
To see the unseen and to know the unknown is inherent in human nature. This curiosity leads men to travel from one place to another. This is called travelling. If a man stays at one place for a long time, life becomes monotonous to him.
Generally people do not travel always with the same purpose. Some people travel to gain knowledge, some go to healthy places to improve their health and some people travel for pleasure only. Businessmen travel for business purposes.
Travelling has manifold benefits. It is a part and parcel of our education. Our education and bookish knowledge remain imperfect without travelling. We may read about many places in our history books. If we can visit these places, the study of history becomes interesting. We read about men and things of different parts of the world. By travellling in different parts of the world, we see new people and new things. We can learn much about the manners and customs of those people. In this way, we can gain much knowledge. Consequently, our narrowness of mind disappears. Many people travel in different places to improve their health. If they go to a healthy place, they can recover their lost health. Travelling is also a source of joy to us. We see new objects and beautiful natural scenery. This refreshes both our mind and body.
Travelling teaches us trade and commerce, language, sociology, customs, culture, history, geography and so on. So the educational value of travelling beggars description. But we should keep in mind to learn while travelling.
Milton, Gibbon, Byron, Wordsworth, Ibne Batuta and Rabindranath are all much travelled men. In ancient times, travelling was not an easy thing. It was difficult and dangerous. People had to travel by boat, cart or on foot. It required much time also.
Nowadays it has become easy and safe. We travel by steamers, ships, railway trains, aeroplanes. Thus we save much time.
Travelling breaks the monotony of life and fills the mind with pleasure. Moreover, it teaches us to bear hardship and it is good training for success in the real struggle of life. Still many people are fond of travelling.
Translation:
ভ্রমণের মূল্য
পরিচিতি: ভ্রমণের মানে এক স্থান থেকে অন্য স্থানে বা এক দেশ থেকে অন্য দেশে যাওয়া। মানুষ প্রাকৃতিকভাবেই অজানাকে জানার জন্য, কখনো দেখা কিছু দেখার জন্য আগ্রহী। বই এবং ছবির মাধ্যমে সে পূর্ণ সন্তুষ্টি পায় না। মানুষের স্বাভাবিক কৌতূহল তাকে ভ্রমণ করতে উৎসাহিত করে, আর সে ভ্রমণে আগ্রহী হয়।
উদ্দেশ্য: মানুষ বড় বড় শহর, পর্বত, বিশাল হ্রদ, নদী এবং অপরিসীম সাগর দেখতে চায়। সে বিভিন্ন জাতির মানুষের জীবনযাত্রা, তাদের আচরণ ও প্রথা, সামাজিক ব্যবহার এবং ধর্মীয় রীতি-নীতিও জানতে চায়। আবার, সে ব্যবসা করার জন্যও অন্য দেশের মানুষদের সঙ্গে যোগাযোগ করতে চায়। কখনো কখনো জীবনযাত্রার একঘেয়েমি থেকে মুক্তি পেতে ভ্রমণ করতে চায়। তাই দেখা যায়, কিছু মানুষ আনন্দের জন্য ভ্রমণ করে, কিছু মানুষ শিক্ষা ও জ্ঞানের জন্য এবং আবার কিছু মানুষ ব্যবসার জন্য।
এর গুরুত্ব: কোন জ্ঞানই প্রাকটিক্যাল অভিজ্ঞতা ছাড়া পূর্ণ হয় না। ভ্রমণের মাধ্যমে মানুষ অজানা বিষয় জানে এবং অদেখা বিষয় দেখে। এর অভাব থাকলে, সে পৃথিবীর গোপন রহস্যগুলো জানতে পারে না। যে মানুষ বাইরে যায় না, সে এক প্রকার কুয়োর ব্যাঙের মতো জীবনযাপন করে। যেমন ব্যাঙ মনে করে যে, যেখানে সে থাকে, সেটাই একমাত্র পৃথিবী, ঠিক তেমনি যে মানুষ কখনও বিদেশে যায় না, সে ভাবে তার বাসস্থান ছাড়া আর কোন পৃথিবী নেই। সে অন্য দেশগুলির মজার বিষয়গুলো কিছুই জানে না। তার মানসিক দৃষ্টি সংকীর্ণ হয়ে থাকে। তার ধারণা সংকীর্ণ পথে চলে। সে কখনও সেই জ্ঞান লাভ করতে পারে না, যা ভ্রমণ এবং পর্যবেক্ষণ তাকে দিতে পারে। ভ্রমণ আমাদেরকে আসল জীবনের কাছাকাছি নিয়ে আসে। তাই, এটি মানুষকে বাস্তব অভিজ্ঞতা প্রদান করার ক্ষেত্রে গুরুত্বপূর্ণ ভূমিকা পালন করে।
ভ্রমণ - শিক্ষার একটি অংশ: ভ্রমণ আমাদের শিক্ষার একটি অপরিহার্য অংশ। এটি আমাদের জ্ঞান বৃদ্ধি করে, স্থান, মানুষ এবং বিষয়বস্তুর বাস্তব ধারণা দেয় এবং আমাদের দৃষ্টিভঙ্গি প্রসারিত করে। এর অভাব থাকলে, কোনো মানুষের শিক্ষা পূর্ণ হয় না। ইউরোপে যখন একটি বাচ্চার শিক্ষা শেষ হয়, তখন সে পুরো মহাদেশে ভ্রমণ করতে বের হয়ে যায়। ভ্রমণ আমাদের ধারণাকে পরিশীলিত করে, আমাদের মনোভাবকে প্রশস্ত করে এবং আমাদের সহানুভূতিকে গভীর করে। এটি আমাদের অন্য দেশের আচরণ, প্রথা, সংস্কৃতি, জীবনযাত্রার ধরন এবং ভাষা সম্পর্কে পরিচিত করে তোলে। আমরা ভ্রমণের মাধ্যমে ভুল ধারণাগুলো সংশোধন করতে এবং নিজেদেরকে বুঝতে পারি। যে জ্ঞান আমরা বই থেকে লাভ করি তা তাত্ত্বিক ধরনের; কিন্তু যে জ্ঞান ভ্রমণ আমাদের দেয় তা বাস্তবিক ব্যবহারিক। তাই, ভ্রমণের শিক্ষামূলক মূল্য অসীম।
এটি দৃষ্টিভঙ্গি প্রসারিত করে: ভ্রমণই আমাদের ধারণাকে পরিশীলিত করে, দৃষ্টিভঙ্গি প্রশস্ত করে এবং সহানুভূতিকে গভীর করে। এটি আমাদের কুসংস্কার এবং সব ক্ষতিকারক পক্ষপাতিত্ব থেকে মুক্তি দেয়। এটি আমাদের অন্য দেশের আচরণ, প্রথা, জীবনযাত্রার ধরন এবং ভাষা সম্পর্কে পরিচিত করে তোলে। এটি আমাদেরকে অন্য দেশের সামাজিক, ধর্মীয় এবং রাজনৈতিক প্রতিষ্ঠানগুলির কাজকর্ম সম্পর্কে অন্তর্দৃষ্টি দেয়। আমরা এমন অনেক নতুন কিছু শিখতে পারি যা আমাদের দেশের কাছে নেই। আমরা অন্য দেশ থেকে যে ভালো বিষয়গুলি আছে তা গ্রহণ করতে পারি এবং যা খারাপ তা আমাদের দেশ থেকে পরিহার করতে পারি। এটি আমরা তখনই করতে পারি, যখন আমরা ভ্রমণ করি।
এটি জাতির মধ্যে বোঝাপড়া foster করে: ভ্রমণ পৃথিবীর মানুষের মধ্যে বন্ধুত্ব স্থাপন করে। এটি বিভিন্ন দেশের মধ্যে বাণিজ্য এবং বাণিজ্য বৃদ্ধিতেও সহায়তা করে। আমাদের সরাসরি বিভিন্ন পুরুষ ও মহিলার সঙ্গে যোগাযোগের মাধ্যমে আমরা তাদের জীবনযাপনের বিভিন্ন ধরনকে শ্রদ্ধা করতে শিখি। সংকীর্ণ প্রাদেশিকতা যখন আমরা বিভিন্ন প্রদেশে ভ্রমণ করি তখন নিজে থেকেই মুছে যায়। আমাদের অনেক বিষয় সম্পর্কে সংকীর্ণতা তেমনিভাবে দূর হয়ে যায়, যদি আমরা ভ্রমণ করি এবং প্রথম হাতে জিনিসগুলো শিখি।
বিভিন্ন জ্ঞান শাখার ধারণা: চোখ শেখার সবচেয়ে শক্তিশালী মাধ্যম। তাই ভ্রমণ বা দর্শনীয় স্থান পরিদর্শন বইয়ের চেয়ে ভালো শিক্ষা দেয়। তাজমহলের একটি চিত্রের মাধ্যমে বইয়ের ধারণাটি কল্পনাপ্রসূত, কিন্তু যদি আমরা সেই স্থানে গিয়ে চোখ মেলে দেখি, তবে আমাদের ধারণা পূর্ণ হয়ে যায়। একটি ঐতিহাসিক স্থানে ভ্রমণ করে ইতিহাস বাস্তব হয়ে ওঠে; একটি ভৌগোলিক স্থানে ভ্রমণ করে ভূগোল বাস্তবায়িত হয়; মানুষদের সঙ্গে মিশে গিয়ে সমাজবিজ্ঞান দৃঢ় ভিত্তির ওপর প্রতিষ্ঠিত হয় এবং ব্যবসা সফর করলে অর্থনীতি আলোকিত হয়।
সমস্যাসমূহ: প্রাচীনকালে ভ্রমণ ছিল কঠিন এবং সমস্যাযুক্ত। তখন ভ্রমণকারীদের বাহন এবং যোগাযোগ সুবিধার অভাবে অনেক কষ্ট করতে হতো। হিউএন ত্সাং, মার্কো পোলো, ইবন বতুতা-এর মতো ভ্রমণকারীরা তাদের বিখ্যাত ভ্রমণে অনেক কষ্ট ভোগ করেছিলেন। তবে আজকাল ভ্রমণ অনেক সহজ হয়ে গেছে। আধুনিক বিজ্ঞানের আবিষ্কারগুলো ভ্রমণকে সস্তা, দ্রুত এবং আনন্দময় করে তুলেছে। এখন এটি সম্ভব, একটি দীর্ঘ পথ দ্রুত সময়ে ভ্রমণ করা।
উপসংহার: ভ্রমণের শিক্ষামূলক মূল্য অস্বীকারযোগ্য। এটি আমাদের দৃষ্টিভঙ্গি প্রসারিত করে, আমাদের জ্ঞান বৃদ্ধি করে, আমাদের প্রজ্ঞা প্রদান করে, আমাদের কৌতূহল মেটায় এবং আমাদের পূর্ণ মানুষ হতে সাহায্য করে। এটি জীবনের একটি ভালো সূত্রও হতে পারে। অতএব, আমাদের উচিত আমাদের সর্বোচ্চ ক্ষমতা অনুযায়ী ভ্রমণ করা।
Key Points on Travelling:
Importance: Travelling satisfies curiosity and broadens knowledge, offering a deeper understanding of the world beyond one's immediate surroundings.
Purpose: People travel for leisure, education, health, or business, gaining exposure to new places, cultures, and people.
Educational Value: Travelling provides practical learning experiences, bringing subjects like history and geography to life.
Cultural Exchange: It fosters cultural understanding, tolerance, and helps break prejudices by experiencing different customs and lifestyles.
Self-Development: Travelling builds resilience, adaptability, and problem-solving skills, while offering relaxation and new perspectives.
Technological Advancements: Modern transportation makes travelling easier, faster, and more affordable, enabling exploration of distant places.
Historical Context: In ancient times, travelling was difficult, but modern innovations in transportation have made it much easier.
Life Skills: Travelling teaches essential skills like resourcefulness and perseverance, which are valuable in daily life.
Conclusion: Travelling is essential for personal growth, education, and understanding the world, offering lifelong learning and broadening horizons.
Vocabulary:
vocabulary from the provided text on Travelling in the requested format:
Word | Meaning | Bangla Translation | Hindi Translation |
Travelling | The act of going from one place to another | ভ্রমণ (Bromon) | यात्रा (Yatra) |
Broaden | To make wider or more inclusive | প্রসারিত করা (Prosharit Kora) | चौड़ा करना (Chaunda Karna) |
Horizons | The limit or boundary of a person's experience or knowledge | দৃষ্টি কোণ (Drishti Kon) | दृष्टिकोण (Drishtikone) |
Exposure | The state of being subject to something | প্রকাশ (Prokash) | एक्सपोज़र (Exposure) |
Tolerant | Showing willingness to allow the existence of opinions or behavior that one does not necessarily agree with | সহিষ্ণু (Shoishnu) | सहिष्णु (Sahishnu) |
Diversity | The state of being diverse; variety | বৈচিত্র্য (Boichitro) | विविधता (Vividhta) |
Resilient | Able to recover quickly from difficulties | স্থিতিস্থাপক (Sthitishthapak) | लचीला (Lacheela) |
Rejuvenate | To make someone feel or look younger or fresher | পুনরুজ্জীবিত করা (Punarujjibito Kora) | पुनर्जीवित करना (Punarjivit Karna) |
Prejudices | A preconceived opinion not based on reason or actual experience | পক্ষপাত (Pokkhopaat) | पूर्वाग्रह (Purvagrah) |
Resourceful | Able to find quick and clever ways to overcome difficulties | সৃজনশীল (Srijonshil) | संसाधनयुक्त (Sansadhan-yukt) |
Sociology | The study of society and social behavior | সমাজবিদ্যা (Samajbidya) | समाजशास्त्र (Samajshastra) |
Refine | To improve something by making small changes | পরিশুদ্ধ করা (Porishuddho Kora) | शुद्ध करना (Shuddh Karna) |
Superstitions | Beliefs or practices based on fear of the unknown or a misunderstanding of natural phenomena | কুসংস্কার (Kusongskaar) | अंधविश्वास (Andhvishwas) |
Prejudices | Negative attitudes toward people based on their group or ethnicity | পক্ষপাত (Pokkhopaat) | पूर्वाग्रह (Purvagrah) |
Sympathies | Feelings of pity and sorrow for someone else's misfortune | সহানুভূতি (Shoanubhooti) | सहानुभूति (Sahanubhuti) |
Acquainted | To make someone familiar with something | পরিচিত (Porichito) | परिचित (Parichit) |
Institutions | Established organizations or systems in society | প্রতিষ্ঠান (Prosthan) | संस्थाएँ (Sansthayein) |
Illuminated | To give light to; to make something clearer | আলোকিত (Alokito) | प्रकाशित (Prakashit) |
Monotonous | Dull, repetitive, and lacking in variety | একঘেয়ে (Ekhoye) | एकरस (Ekras) |
Refresh | To restore energy or strength | সতেজ করা (Sotej Kora) | ताजगी देना (Tajgi Dena) |
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