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Writer's pictureFakhruddin Babar

Unemployment Problem in Bangladesh / Problems and Prospects of Employment (Paragraph / Composition / Essay )

Updated: Apr 24

Paragraph Writing

Causes and Effects of Unemployment Problem in Bangladesh

Unemployment is a persistent challenge in Bangladesh, driven by various causes and resulting in significant societal effects. One of the primary causes is the rapid growth of the population, outpacing the creation of job opportunities. The education system often fails to equip the workforce with the necessary skills and qualifications demanded by the job market, contributing to a skills gap. Moreover, the limited diversification of the economy, heavily reliant on agriculture, adds to the unemployment problem. The absence of proper labor market information and efficient job-matching mechanisms further exacerbates the issue. Additionally, economic shocks, political instability, and the global economic situation also influence unemployment rates in the country. The effects of unemployment are widespread and profound. It leads to income inequality, as those without jobs struggle to make ends meet, while others enjoy secure employment. Unemployment often results in social unrest, as frustrated individuals may engage in protests or other forms of civil disobedience. Moreover, the economy suffers, as a large pool of unemployed individuals represents untapped potential and lost productivity. The mental and emotional well-being of the unemployed deteriorates, leading to stress, anxiety, and depression. Families and communities are impacted, as they bear the burden of supporting unemployed members. To address the unemployment problem in Bangladesh, a multifaceted approach is necessary, including investments in education and skills development, economic diversification, job creation, and better labor market information systems. Policies that foster economic stability and encourage investment can also contribute to reducing unemployment rates and improving the overall well-being of the population.


Problems and Prospects of Employment

Employment in Bangladesh presents both challenges and opportunities. One significant problem is the high population density, which results in fierce competition for jobs, especially in urban areas. As a result, many job seekers struggle to secure stable and well-paying positions. The country also grapples with a skills gap, where the skills of the workforce often do not match the demands of the job market. Additionally, the prevalence of informal and low-wage labor remains a concern, leading to economic vulnerability for many workers. However, there are prospects for improvement. Bangladesh has experienced robust economic growth in recent years, driven by industries like the garment sector and information technology. This expansion has the potential to generate more job opportunities. Furthermore, the government has taken steps to address employment challenges, with initiatives such as skill development programs and support for entrepreneurship. The younger population of Bangladesh can also be a valuable asset, as it provides a potentially dynamic and innovative workforce.In conclusion, while Bangladesh faces obstacles related to employment, it also has the potential to create a more favorable job environment. Strategies aimed at enhancing skills, promoting entrepreneurship, and fostering economic growth are crucial in addressing the problems and harnessing the prospects of employment in the country.





Model Answer-2


Model Answer-3


Composition / Essay Writing

                   UNEMPLOYMENT  PROBLEM  IN  BANGLADESH

Employment  is  an  occupation  which  is  productive  of  wealth .  Unemployment  is  the  opposite  of  employment .  When  a  man  is  out  of  any  kind  of  productive  work ,  he  is  said  to  be  in  a  state  of  unemployment .                                                                                                                                          

 

Unemployment  is  a  great  social  evil .  For  the  peace  and  prosperity  of  social  life ,  it  is  imperative  that  all  the  able – bodied  persons  in  a  society  should  be  engaged  in  one  or  the  other  occupation  and  earn  money  to  maintain  themselves  and  their  families .  An  unemployed  man  has  to  lead  a  vagabond  life .  Life  becomes  a  curse  and  burden  to  him .  Moreover  an  unemployed  person  has  an  idle  brain  which  very  soon  becomes  the  devil’s  workshop .  An  analysis  of  social  evils  show  that  many  of  them  have  unemployment  at  their  root . Unemployment  is  a  world – wide  problem .  No  country  of  the  world  can  boastfully  claim  that  she  is  absolutely  free  from  the  problem  of  unemployment .  But  nowhere  in  the  world  this  problem  is  so  acute  as  in  our  country .  Why  is  the  problem  so  acute  in  our  country ?  The  reasons  are  not  far  to  seek .  In  the  first  place ,  our  country  is  industries  are  not  in  a  flourishing  condition .  The  mills  and  factories  that  we  have ,  can  give  employment  to  a  limited  number  of  people .  Similar  is  the  case  with  agriculture .  As  the  supply  of  land  is  limited  it  cannot  employ  a  large  number  of  people .

Secondly ,  what  with  our  system  of  education  and  what  with  the  attitude  of  our  average  students  and  youths ,  there  is  limited  employment  opportunity  in  our  country .  Our  system  of  education  fails  to  give  a  student  an  independent  start  in  life .  It  has  little  provision  for  vocational  training .  Our  students  and  youths  have  a  false  sense  of  dignity  and  prestige  in  being  officers .  They  think  that  service  is  more  honorable  than  an  independent  business .  So  run  madly  after  jobs  the  opportunity  of  which  is  necessarily  very limited……………………………… .                                                                                                                                       

 

Thirdly ,  inequitable  distribution  of  national  wealth  and  abnormal  growth  of  population  work  jointly  or  separately  to  intensify  the  problem  in  our  country .

Unemployment  problem  is  a  very  difficult  problem  which  defies  almost  all  solution .  Many  ways  have  so  long  been  devised  to  root  it  out  but  complete  success  has  not  yet  been  attained .  However ,  the  first  thing  necessary  for  the  solution  of  this  problem  is  the  industrialization  of  our  country .  A  large  number  of  mills factories  and  firms  should  be  established  throughout  the  country .  These  industries  will  than  be  able  to  give  employment  to  a  large  number  of  people .  Secondly ,  vocational  education  should  be  introduced  and  students  should  have  some  training  in  it . After  the  academic  career  this  will  help  them  in  earning  a  living Thirdly ,  our  students  and  youth  should  be  made  to  change  their  attitude  to  life .  They  must  give  up  their  false  sense  of  dignity  in  becoming  officers  and  snake  of  their  mania  for  jobs .  They  should  learn  to  choose  an  independent  career  having  due  respect  for  manual  labor .  Last  of  all ,  steps  should  be  made  to  increase  our  national  income  to  the  maximum  and  distribute  it  equitable .  But  all  attempts  will  be  fruitless  if  the  population  is  not  kept  within  reasonable  limit .

The  problem  of  unemployment  is  getting  more  and  more  acute  in  Bangladesh  day  by  day .  Whatever  may  be  its  cause  or  causes ,  timely  and  proper  steps  should  be  taken  to  eradicate  its  menace .  But  for  timely  and  effective  steps  it  may  assume  so  alarming  a  dimension  as  to  corrode  our  economy  and  ultimately  ruin  our  nation .                                                                        

Advanced

                       UNEMPLOYMENT  PROBLEM  IN  BANGLADESH

 

Unemployment is a societal scourge, antithetical to the productive pursuit of wealth through employment. The lack of any productive work leads to a state of unemployment, a state that deprives individuals of the means to support themselves and their families. Those who suffer from unemployment lead a life of vagabondage, a curse that can manifest in many social evils, as idleness is the devil's workshop.

 

Unemployment is a global problem, with no country immune to its reach. However, in Bangladesh, the problem is particularly acute. The reason for this is multifaceted. Firstly, the country's industries are not in a flourishing condition. The limited mills and factories available cannot provide employment to a substantial number of people. Similarly, the supply of land for agriculture is limited and cannot employ a large number of people.

 

Secondly, the education system and the attitudes of the average student and youth limit employment opportunities. The current education system does not provide students with the necessary vocational training, nor does it give them an independent start in life. Students and youths are more interested in pursuing honorable officer positions, leading to a job scarcity situation.

 

Thirdly, inequitable distribution of national wealth and the abnormal growth of the population exacerbate the problem of unemployment in Bangladesh.

 

Solving the problem of unemployment is difficult and defies almost all solutions. However, industrializing the country by establishing mills, factories, and firms throughout the country can provide employment opportunities. Introducing vocational education and training for students can help them earn a living after their academic career. Changing the attitudes of students and youths toward life, having due respect for manual labor, and choosing an independent career path are necessary steps.

 

Finally, increasing the national income to the maximum and distributing it equitably is crucial. But all attempts will be fruitless if the population is not kept within a reasonable limit. The problem of unemployment in Bangladesh requires a concerted effort to solve, but it is a necessary step for the peace and prosperity of social life.


UNEMPLOYMENT PROBLEM IN BANGLADESH

Employment is an occupation which is productive of wealth . Unemployment is the opposite of employment . When a man is out of any kind of productive work , he is said to be in a state of unemployment .

Unemployment is a great social evil . For the peace and prosperity of social life , it is imperative that all the able – bodied persons in a society should be engaged in one or the other occupation and earn money to maintain themselves and their families . An unemployed man has to lead a vagabond life . Life becomes a curse and burden to him . Moreover an unemployed person has an idle brain which very soon becomes

the devil’s workshop . An analysis of social evils show that

many of them have unemployment at their root . Unemployment is a world – wide problem . No country of the world can boastfully claim that she is absolutely free from the problem of unemployment . But nowhere in the world this problem is so acute as in our country . Why is the problem so acute in our country ? The reasons are not far to seek . In the first place , our country is industries are not in a flourishing condition . The mills and factories that we have , can give employment to a limited number of people . Similar is the case with agriculture . As the supply of land is limited it cannot employ a large number of people .

Secondly , what with our system of education and what with the attitude of our average students and youths , there is limited employment opportunity in our country . Our system of education fails to give a student an independent start in life . It has little provision for vocational training . Our students and youths have a false sense of dignity and prestige in being officers . They think that service is more honorable than an independent business . So run madly after jobs the opportunity of which is necessarily very limited       

Thirdly , inequitable distribution of national wealth and abnormal growth of population work jointly or separately to intensify the problem in our country .

Unemployment problem is a very difficult problem which defies almost all solution . Many ways have so long been devised to root it out but complete success has not yet been attained . However , the first thing necessary for the solution of this problem is the industrialization of our country . A large number of mills factories and firms should be established throughout the country . These industries will than be able to give employment to a large number of people . Secondly , vocational education should be introduced and students should have some training in it . After the academic career this will help them in earning a living Thirdly , our students and youth should be made to change their attitude to life . They must give up their false sense of dignity in becoming officers and snake of their mania for jobs . They should learn to choose an independent career having due respect for manual labor . Last of all , steps should be made to increase our national income to the maximum and distribute it equitable . But all attempts will be fruitless if the population is not kept within reasonable limit . The problem of unemployment is getting more and more acute in Bangladesh day by day . Whatever may be its cause or causes , timely and proper steps should be taken to eradicate its menace . But for timely and effective steps it may assume so alarming a dimension as to corrode our economy and ultimately ruin our nation .

 

 

 

 

                             UNEMPLOYMENT PROBLEM IN BANGLADESH

Introduction: Employment is an occupation which is productive of wealth. Unemployment is the opposite of employment. When a man is out of any kind of productive work, he is said to be in a state of unemployment. Nowhere in the world, the unemployment problem is so acute as in our country. Thousands and thousands of people are out of work in this country. Bangladesh, a country with more people than jobs, is facing this problem terribly.

A great social evil/Misery of Unemployment: Unemployment is a great social evil. For the peace and prosperity of social life, it is imperative that every able-bodied person in a society should be employed. But the finding of a job is very tedious. A young man has to undergo a good deal of trouble, anxiety, mortification and humiliation to find out a job. Negligence, rebukes and insults are usually in store for him. An unemployed man has to lead a vagabond life. Life becomes a curse and burden to him. Moreover, an unemployed person has an idle brain which very soon becomes the devil’s workshop. An analysis of social evils shows that many of them have unemployment at their roots.

Problem of Bangladesh: Bangladesh is not a rich country but we claim to be a developing country. In this situation, she has a large number of population in her small area. Regarding this, the birth rate of this country is dangerous. It is increasing day by day. It is beyond its capacity to give work to all of her people. At present the population is near about 14 crore. About more than one thousand people live per square kilometre . In fact, the country is feeding her people with the help of others. As we are in a poor country, after providing food, we can’t make scopes of job for the unemployed. With many kinds of problem, this problem has become a dangerous problem to the country and her people.

Causes of unemployment: The reasons of unemployment in our country are not far to seek. In the first place, our country is industrially very backward. There are few mills, factories and firms in our country. Cottage industries are not in a flourishing condition. The mills and factories that we have, can give employment to a limited number of people. Similar is the case with agriculture. As the supply of land is limited it cannot employ a large number of people. Secondly, our system of education and the attitude of our average students and youths are also responsible for this. Our system of education fails to give a student and independent start in life. It has little provision for vocational training. Our students and youths have a false sense of dignity and prestige in being officers. They think that service is more honourable than an independent business. So they run madly after jobs the opportunity of which is necessarily very limited. Thirdly, inequitable distribution of national wealth and abnormal growth rate of population jointly or separately work to intensify the problem in our country.

Solution: Unemployment problem is a very difficult problem which defies almost all solution. Many ways have so long been devised to root it out but complete success has not yet been attained. However, the first thing necessary for the solution of this problem is the industrialisation of our country. These industries will then be able to give employment to a large number of people. Secondly, vocational education should be introduced and students should have some training in it. After the academic career this will help them in earning a living. Thirdly, our students and youth should be made to change their attitude to life. They must give up their false sense of dignity in becoming officers and shake off their mania for jobs. They should learn to choose and independent career having due respect for manual labour. Last of all, steps should be

made to increase our national income to the maximum and distribute it equitably. But all attempts will be fruitless if the population is not kept within reasonable limit.

 

Conclusion: Bangladesh is a least developed country with her over population. The problem of unemployment is getting more and more acute in Bangladesh day by day. Whatever may be its causes, timely and proper steps should be taken to eradicate its menace. With the help of modern technology, Bangladesh can face this problem. But the consciousness of people from all spheres of life is a must to change the lot of our nation. Then we will be able to serve our country from the ultimate ruin.

 

Unemployment Problem of Bangladesh

 

Unemployment means not finding a job. The unemployment problem is acute in Bangladesh because of the lack of job opportunity. When all the development efforts stop, the unemployment problem keeps soaring up.

As to the size, Bangladesh is the smallest country in Asia but stands first being the most populous country. For about three decades, political education, illiteracy, agro-based economy, industrial backwardness, closure or lay-off of industries, economic stagnancy in investment sectors and, above all, a large-scale corruption is responsible for the unemployment problem. After the liberation, no special care was given to the industrial sector. As a result, the employment opportunities are not created. Due to political unrest foreign investors feel repulsion to invest in Bangladesh. NGO programmes are insignificant. As a result, the unemployment problem is mounting up day by day.

Unemployment is a great social evil. It has a far-reaching effect on the economic, social and political affairs of the country. Unemployed people consume natural wealth but do not contribute to the economy of the country. A large number of unemployed youths involve themselves in various anti-social activities and crimes. Drug addiction, terrorism, trafficking etc. are breeding anarchy and disorder in society. Unemployment is the root of all evils.

To solve the unemployment problem, the government must take adequate and proper steps. This task is hard but not impossible. Of various remedies, the most potent is the industrialization of our country. A sound and helpful democratic atmosphere is to be ensured. Vocational education can come to aid in this regard. So we should pay attention to vocational and technical education. Instead of looking for clerical jobs in offices, they should engage themselves in small business, dairy and poultry farming. The government should supply interest-free loans for this purpose. The unemployment problem in Bangladesh is getting more and more acute day by day. It is high time we took proper steps to eradicate it. If we fail to solve this problem, our independence will be meaningless.

 

Unemployment Problems and Possible Solutions

 Unemployment means a person willing to work but unable to find a qualified job. Our country is facing many problems but one of the serious problem is of unemployment. Many graduates, doctors, engineers, scientist are unemployed or working underemployed. Due to unemployment we are wasting our country’s human resource. The unemployed rate in between age group 15- 29 has been increased since 2009-2010. According to the Global Employment Trends 2014 the unemployment rate has raised to 3.8%, last year it was 3.7%. The ILO has said in the recent report that India has shown rise in the unemployment in the last two years.

If the problem of unemployment is solved it will help in development of the country. With Population of 1.20 billion in our country the unemployment rate is increasing day by day. The problem of unemployment is rising but still many industries are facing the problem of skilled candidate for their company. There is a boom of software companies, Outsourcing companies in India, but still facing the problem of unemployment.

Here are some of the reasons why there is unemployment.

1.             There are employment opportunities but the rising population problem creates the unemployment. If there is vacancy for 1 position 100 or 1000 apply for the position and only one gets the job and others remain unemployed.

2.             Inflation

3.             Bengali people don’t take jobs which are below their grades.

4.             Low wages or salary below the market rate.

5.             Many big industries look for the skilled candidate only, for their company.

6.             Recession

7.             Many Employers give preference to the experienced candidates only and not the fresher.

8.             Not enough or new jobs

9.             Advanced Technology: With the advanced technology companies are hiring few persons to operate the machine. Give a command on computer and the work is done this has cut off the employment of many.

10.          Corruption: Even though the candidate is not that qualified but if he gives the bribe he gets the job. So to get a government job give a bribe. The qualified candidate remains unemployed as no money to give the bribe.

Problems caused due to unemployment

1.             Unemployment and poverty goes side by side. The problem of unemployment gives rise to the problem of poverty.

2.             Young people after a long time of unemployment find the wrong way to earn money.

3.             To get rid from the unemployment stress, they accept alcohol or drugs.

4.             Unemployed youths accepts suicide as the last option of their life

5.             Lower economic growth

6.             Increase rate in Crimes. As the employed youth don’t have anything to do they start doing robbery, murder etc.

7.             Health issues i.e it affects mentally as well as physically

Solutions to the unemployment in Bangladesh

1.        The very first solution for the unemployment is to control therising population of our country. Government should motivate people


to have small families. Indian government has started initiatives to control the population but still the population is rising.

2.               The quality of our education should be improved. Government should keep a strict watch on the education system and try to implement new ways to generate skilled labour force. Before completing the education a practical knowledge should be given.

3.              Also today’s youth should join the institute or select the course where proper training is given and the course is as per the current industries requirements. Take the course as per your interest and which will bright your future.

4.               Government should encourage and develop the agriculture based industries in rural areas so that the rural candidates don’t

migrate to the urban areas. More employment should be generated in rural areas for the seasonal unemployment people.

5.               Rapid Industrialization should be created.

6.               Development of the rural areas will stop the migration of the rural people to the urban cities and this will not put more pressure on the urban city jobs.

7.               Government should allow more foreign companies to open their unit in India, so that more employment opportunities will be available

8.               Encouraging self employment

9.               Pay attention to vocational and technical education

10.            Supply interest-free loans for this purpose.

The unemployment problem in Bangladesh is getting more and more acute day by day. It is high time we took proper steps to eradicate it.

 

If we fail to solve this problem, our independence will be meaningless.

 

THE UNEMPLOYMENT PROBLEM IN BANGLADESH

Unemployment means not finding a job. Unemployment problem is acute iBangladesh because of the lack ofob opportunity. When all the development efforts stop, unemployment problem job soaring up.

As to the size, Bangladesh is the smallest country in Asia but stands first being the most populous country. For about three decades political instability, traditional educational system, lack of vocational training and technical education, illiteracy, agro-based economy, industrial backwardness, closure or lay-off of industries, economic stagnancy in investment sectors and, above all, a large-scale corruption are responsible for unemployment problem. After the liberation, no special care was given to the industrial sector. As a result, the employment opportunities are not created. Due to political unrest foreign investors feel repulsion to invest in

Bangladesh. NGO programs are insignificant. As a result, unemployment problem is mounting up day by day. Unemployment is a great social evil. It has a far-reaching effect on the economic, social and political affairs of the country. Unemployed people consume natural wealth but do not contribute to the economy of the country. A large number of unemployed youths involve themselves in various anti­social activities and crimes. Drug addiction, terrorism, trafficking etc. are breeding anarchy and disorder in society. Unemployment is the root of all evils.

To solve unemployment problem the government must take adequate and proper steps. This task is hard but not impossible. Of various remedies the most potent is industrialization of our country. A sound and helpful democratic atmosphere is to be ensured. Vocational education can come to aid in this regard.

So we should pay attention to vocational and technical education. Instead of looking for clerical jobs in offices, they should engage themselves in small business, dairy and poultry farming. The government should supply interest-free loans for this purpose.

Unemployment problem in Bangladesh is getting more and more acute day by day. It is high time we took proper steps to eradicate it. If we fail to solve this problem our independence will be meaningless.


        Unemployment Problem in Bangladesh

Bangladesh is an overpopulated country. The growth of population is increasing by leaps and bounds in Bangladesh. It is burdened with various kinds of problems. Among them unemployment problem is an acute one. Employment is an occupation but unemployment is the opposite of employment. The increasing people surpasses all economic development. So, the country faces unemployment problem which is indeed a great malady for our country.

Unemployment is a great social evil. An unemployed man has to lead a vagabond life. Life becomes a curse and burden to him. They become sick of idleness and try to shake off their problems by avoiding the reality. An analysis of social evils shows that many of them have unemployment at their root.

It is undoubtedly true that unemployment is a world wide problem. Moreover, our country is industrially very backward. There are insufficient mills, factories and firms in our country. Cottage industries are also fading out. The mills and factories can give limited opportunity. So, we can't increase land and economio depression automatically comes in.

 

The system of our education and the attitude of our averag:students are responsible for creating unemployment problems. It doesn't offer vocational training. Most of our students think that service is more honourable than an independent business.

Unemployment problem is a very difficult problem. Bangladesh ha to be industrialized on a large scale for solving the problem 0 unemployment. Cultivators should also be inspired to give u. primitive methods of cultivation. A large number of mills, factories, firms and vocational institutions should be established throughout the country.

Bangladesh will never be free from unemployment problem until h growth of the population is checked. The rapid growth of population has created tremendous pressure. Therefore, the population I Bangladesh has become a liability. It should be made an asso Hence, there is no substitute for population problem. Famil planning also checks the growth of the population. Let us hope for better days to come.

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